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安徽省2021年初中学业水平考试试题英 语注意事项1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120 分。考试时间为120分钟。2全卷包括 “试题卷”8页和 “答题卡”2页两部分。3.请务必在 “答题卡”上答题，在 “试题卷”上答题无效。4考试结束后，请将 “试题卷”和 “答题卡”一并交回。第一部分 听力共四大题，满20分.短对话理解共5小题每小题1分，满分5分你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. What does the man want to haveA. B. C. 2. What sport does Gorge likeA. B. C. 3. Haw did Ton go to school this morningA. By bus B. On foot C By bike4. What time is it nowA. 8 15. B.8 30. C.8 45.5. What is the relationship between the speakersA. Boss and secretary. B. Doctor and patients. C. Guide and tourist.. 长对话理解共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。6. What colour is the mans shirtA. Grey. B. Black. C. White.7. Where does the conversation probably take PlaceA. In a shop. B. In an office. C In a restaurant听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。8. Whats the weather like nowA. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy9. What does the man want to buy for his motherA. A scarf. B. A watch C. A hat10. When will the man probably take a part-time jobA. This weekend. B. This winter vacation. C This summer vacation.. 短文理解共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11. How long did the competition lastA. Two days B. Thee days C. Five days12. Why was Li Hua nervous before the competitionA. Because he didnt sleep well.B. Because he didnt have enough time.C. Because he didnt know how to prepare for it.13. Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competitionA. His mother B. His classmates C His teacher14. Where did Li Hua get ination for the speechA. On TV B. On the Internet C. In a book15. How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competitionA Surprised. B. Proud. C. Happy. IV. 信息转换共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Ways to show 16 Give small 17 That connects you and other.Encourage others.That gives to them 18 .Offer to help.That means you are a 19 person.Ask for advice.That makes people feel you 20 them第二部分 英语知识运用共两大题，满分30分V. 单项填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A. valueB. changeC. makeD. win2. The dancing teacher gives us instructions ________ until we are perfect in every move.A. patientlyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly3. The Chinese language is more and more popular.Exactly Its becoming a ________ language skill in the international community.A. similarB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditional4. Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters.A. inB. forC. againstD. between5. Have you ever heard “A thousand mile journey begins with the first ________”Yes. Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A. classB. stepC. breakD. exam6. Every student is supposed to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life.A. come acrossB. put awayC. turn downD. take up7. Our computer is working againYes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.A. has fixedB. will fixC. is fixingD. was fixing8. Im not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. where9. Your village is really beautifulThank you. ________ all the villages here have takes on a new look. A. For exampleB. In factC. First of allD. As a result10. What a fantastic song It brings the good old days back to me.________. I feel the same.A. Help yourselfB. Take it easyC. No problemD. Thars trueVI. 完形填空共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhen I was young, I was interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu. I often ___11___ to go to China one day.Luckily, when I was learning theater at university, I was provided with a chance to study ___12___. There was a programme study Asian theater arts either in China or in India. I ___13___ to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered me a place to practice. It was good ___14___ I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had ___15___ lessons-the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hour. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate 感激 this chance to ___16___ the beautiful artI got a lot from my study in China. It has greatly ___17___ me and helped me develop into a more skillful ___18___. This Chinese art gives me plenty of ___19___ , so I can use them when I per 表演 other shows in Europe. I have ___20___ an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.11. A. choseB. managedC. forgotD. dreamed12. A. hereB. insideC. abroadD. online13. A. failedB. decidedC. regrettedD. continued14. A. untilB. thoughC. unlessD. because15. A. easyB. privateC. boringD. social16. A. learnB. expectC. testD. celebrate17. A. influencedB. troubledC. guardedD. controlled18. A. writerB. doctorC. actorD. pilot19. A. ordersB. clothesC. toolsD. poems20. A. kept offB. broken intoC. pointed outD. set upBIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less. Surprisingly, a number of animals ___21___ this ability too. They will ___22___ more of something. Horses, for example, will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.This ability is ___23___ to animals in lots of ways. It helps them ___24___ the larger group of friends. Many fishes, for example, join groups for ___25___. If a predator 掠食动物 comes, a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10. So if a fish has a choice between two groups, its safer to join the ___26___ one. A sense of number even helps keep the ___27___. For example, a monkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their ___28___ is not an advantage.Also, the ability to do simple ___29___ is a sure thing for some animals. They ___30___ the difference between one, two, and three.Some others can count much higher than three.21. A. haveB. missC. doubtD. hate22. A. growB. cookC. pickD. leave23. A. freshB. usefulC. correctD. direct24. A. hideB. beatC. pushD. find25. A. safetyB. holidayC. discussionD. rcise26. A. fasterB. largerC. busierD. quieter27. A. secretB. interestC. peaceD. record28. A. ageB. numberC. timeD. speed29. A. countingB. jumpingC. dancingD. swimming30. A. mixB. likeC. askD. know第三部分 阅读理解共两大题，满分45分VII. 补全对话 共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A What are you reading, LindaB Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A ___31___B Its about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.A Really I cant imagine Whats Robinson likeB ___32___A Is the story interestingB Sure ___33___ I cant stop reading the book.A ___34___B Of course Ill bring it to you as soon as I finish it.A Great ___35___B It wont take long.A. Can I borrow itB. I enjoy it so much.C. Whats the book aboutD. Whats your favourite bookE. I cant wait to read the book. F. The book is difficult to understand.G Hes clever enough to get over many difficulties.VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIf you have problems describing people, dont worry Well use popular film characters 角色 to help you learn some useful words.NaiveMeaning If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen.Example In the film EI, Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves 精灵. One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.Director David BerenbaumLoyalMeaning If youre loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.Example In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college.Director John LasseterDemandingMeaning If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased.Example In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same.Director David FrankelTalentedMeaning If youre talented, you have a natural ability to do something well.Example In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He s a cross-country group that races against other schools.Director Niki Caro36. Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something wellA. Naive.B. Loyal.C. Demanding.D. Talented.37. Who always gives support to friends according to the filmsA. Buddy.B. Woody.C. David Frankel.D. Niki Caro.38. In which part of a magazine can we read the textA. Sport.B. Travel.C. Environment.D. Language.BMike is graduating 毕业 from Concord Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah Community College at the same time. And hes only 12. At his high school science fair, he introduced his newest invention HORIZON OS.Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the “how” and “why” behind things at a very young age. He began to study computer programming at age 5. He taught himself on the Internet and put his learning into practice. He has learned 10 languages.Also, he is improving 提高 another skill written communication. “My idea is no use to anyone if I cant express it,” he explained.“Mike does well in all subjects,” his mother said “When he has difficulties he will try to find a way out.” His father was satisfied with Mikes non-academic 非学业的 achievements. “They mean much more,” his father said.Mike has started two technology companies. And he has a bigger dream for the future. “I really want to make things easier for people, especially the old,” Mike explained. “The next, maybe a health care robot.”39. When did Mike start to learn computer programmingA. At age 5.B. At age 7.C. At age 10.D. At age 12.40. Why is Mike improving the skill of written communicationA. To learn another language.B. To make new inventions.C. To better express his ideas.D. To teach himself online.41. What can we learn about Mikes parentsA. They are proud of their son Mike.B. They help Mike with all subjects.C. They care more about Mikes grades.D. They work in the same company.42. What is Mikes bigger dreamA. To be a health care worker.B. To make things easier for people.C. To learn computer knowledge.D. To start two technology companies.CEarly one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie 喜鹊 to my home for care. The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt, but luckily the woman was passing by.With my care the young magpie was doing well, but he was not happy to find himself in a cage 笼子. Several days later, his wings were fine and nothing else was broken. He recovered, so I decided to drive him to where he was found. When I arrived, I got the cage out of the car and opened the door offering my arm. He jumped onto it and looked around. I could see he knew where he was.Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail 鸸钨. The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew across the field. The young magpie remained on the top of the tree. I began to worry as he still needed his parents.The next minute, I heard the singing of the wagtail again. He was flying back and two large magpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.43. Who sent the young magpie to the writers homeA. A young doctor.B. A nice woman.C. The writers parents.D. The truck driver.44. What does the underlined word “recovered” meanA. 康复B. 求救C. 挨饿D. 唱歌45. What is the ending of the storyA. The magpie broke both his wings again.B. The magpie flew away with the wagtail.C. The magpie got together with his parents.D. The magpie returned to the writers home.46. Which of the following best describes the writerA. Clever.B. Kind-hearted.C. Lucky.D. Hard-working.DAccording to the finding of a new UN report, the world wastes about one sixth of the food each year. Thats about 1,030,000,000 tons, or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth.61 of the food waste is from home cooking. Food services, such as restaurants, produce 26 and groceries 食品杂货店 and other stores 13. “We thought waste was a problem in rich countries,” says Martina Otto, who works for the UN Environment Program. “However, the new report finds, food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor.”Each year, some 690,000,000 people go hungry. At the same time, about 10 of all CO on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste. Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that pollution. It is helpful to both people and the planet. By avoiding wasting food, we can save money and time. More importantly, we can help protect the Earths most valuable resources 资源.Then what can we do to stop food waste Small actions make a difference. Each of us can play a part. Next time, before you throw, think twice47. Where is most food waste fromA. Home cooking.B. Restaurants.C. Food stores.D. Groceries.48. What is the third paragraph 段落 mainly aboutA. How we can protect the Earth.B. Where we shall find resources.C. Why we should avoid food waste.D. What we will do with pollution.49. What is the purpose of the textA. To collect money.B. To call for action.C. To get some advice.D. To express thanks.EDo you ever give up easily in difficult stations If so, imagine yourself as someone with great abilities, like Batman 蝙蝠侠. It will help you feel strong. You will not give up easily and will probably do better. This is called the Batman Effect 效应.In a study, researchers gave three groups of six-year-old children a difficult task to complete on a computer. In Group One, the children were told to repeat asking themselves, “Am I working hard” In Group Two, the children were told to ask themselves the same question in the third person-as in “Is Sam working hard” And in Group Three, the children were told to imagine themselves as Batman and ask themselves “Is Batman working hard” Researchers found that the children in Group Three did the best.How can you make use of the Batman Effect Imagine yourself as someone who is the best for the task you are doing. If youre facing a personal difficulty, imagine yourself as a wise family member. If youre running a race at school, imagine yourself as a top runner. In this way, you can become a little more like the
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